As of 2025, Canadian seniors have the opportunity to receive up to $3,500 per month through combined Canada Pension Plan (CPP) and Old Age Security (OAS) benefits. With potential increases and new adjustments, it’s crucial to understand the eligibility rules and strategies for maximizing your retirement income. This guide will cover who qualifies, how to boost your payments, and useful tips for low-income seniors to get the most out of their benefits.
Overview of Canada’s CPP and OAS Benefits
The Canada Pension Plan (CPP) is a retirement program funded by contributions made during your working years. Your monthly payment amount depends on how much and how long you’ve contributed.
The Old Age Security (OAS) program is a government-funded benefit for Canadians aged 65 and older. Unlike CPP, OAS eligibility is based on residency in Canada rather than contributions.
Together, these programs form the foundation of retirement income for Canadian seniors, helping cover essential expenses and ensuring financial security.
📌 Can You Get $3,500 Monthly from CPP and OAS?
Reaching $3,500 per month from CPP and OAS combined requires meeting specific conditions, including maximum contributions and strategic deferrals. Here’s how it breaks down:
1. Maximum CPP Payments:
- In 2025, the maximum monthly CPP payment at age 65 is $1,433.33.
- To qualify for this maximum, you must have contributed the maximum amount to CPP for at least 39 years.
2. Maximum OAS Payments:
- The maximum OAS payment in 2025 is:
- $727.67 per month (for ages 65–74)
- $800.44 per month (for ages 75 and older)
- To receive full OAS, you must have lived in Canada for at least 40 years after turning 18.
3. Increasing Benefits by Delaying Payments:
- Delaying CPP: Payments increase by 8.4% per year if deferred beyond age 65, up to age 70.
- Delaying OAS: Payments increase by 7.2% per year if deferred beyond age 65, up to age 70.
4. Guaranteed Income Supplement (GIS):
Low-income seniors receiving OAS may qualify for GIS, which provides additional monthly income.
💡 Example of Achieving $3,500/Month
A 70-year-old senior who delayed benefits and made maximum contributions could receive:
- CPP: $2,038.20 per month (with deferred increase)
- OAS: $1,012.56 per month (with deferred increase)
- GIS: Additional supplement (if eligible)
This totals approximately $3,050.76 monthly, and with GIS, it could exceed $3,500.
📊 Step-by-Step Guide to Maximize CPP and OAS Benefits
✅ Step 1: Review Your CPP Contribution Record
- Log in to your My Service Canada Account (MSCA) to review your CPP contribution history.
- Verify any gaps and consider voluntary contributions if you are still eligible.
✅ Step 2: Optimize Your Start Age for Benefits
- Start at 65 for standard payments.
- Delay until 70 to maximize payments (42% more for CPP and 36% more for OAS).
- Use the Service Canada Retirement Income Calculator to simulate payment scenarios.
✅ Step 3: Utilize Spousal Benefits & Pension Splitting
- CPP Pension Sharing: Reduces tax liability for couples by splitting CPP benefits.
- Survivor Benefits: If one spouse passes away, the surviving spouse may receive a portion of their CPP.
✅ Step 4: Plan for Taxes and Avoid OAS Clawback
- Be aware of the OAS Clawback, which starts if your annual income exceeds $86,912 (2025 threshold).
- Reduce taxable income with strategies like RRSP withdrawals before age 71, using a TFSA, and income splitting with a spouse.
✅ Step 5: Apply for GIS if You’re Low-Income
- GIS provides additional monthly support for OAS recipients with low incomes.
- Apply through the My Service Canada Account (MSCA) or by contacting Service Canada.
💡 Additional Retirement Planning Tips
✔️ Save Through Private Plans: Build additional retirement savings with RRSPs, TFSAs, and employer pension plans.